1. Qeexida alaabta iyo meelaynta shaqada
Xarig-xidhka ilkaha waa qalab gaar ah oo loo isticmaalo hagaajinta ilkaha ee nidaamyada ilkaha ee go'an, kaas oo si sax ah looga soo saaro bir aan miridh lahayn oo caafimaad ah. Iyada oo ah cutub muhiim ah oo ku jira nidaamka farsamada ilkaha, shaqooyinkeeda ugu muhiimsan waxaa ka mid ah:
U bixi fulcrum deggan xoogga lafaha
Sido agabka sida tubooyinka buccal
U qaybi culeyska occlusal
Ilaali unugyada ilkaha
Warbixinta suuqa qalabka ilkaha ee caalamiga ah ee 2023 ayaa tusinaysa in alaabada band-on-ka ah ay wali ilaalinayaan 28% heerka isticmaalka aaladaha lafaha, gaar ahaan kiisaska adag ee u baahan xannibaad adag.
2. Halbeegyada Farsamo ee Muhiimka ah
Tilmaamaha alaabta
Isticmaalka 316L birta aan caafimaad qabin
Dhumucda: 0.12-0.15mm
Awood soo saarid ≥ 600MPa
Heerka kordhinta ≥ 40%
Qaab dhismeedka
Nidaamka cabbirka ee horay loo sameeyay (sida badan loo isticmaalo #18-32 ee molarka hore)
Qaab-dhismeedka dusha occlusal sax ah
Naqshad luul leh oo cirridka ciridka ah
Badhanka tubbada af-luqad ee horay loo alxaday
Daaweynta Dusha sare
Electropolishing (oogada sare ee Ra≤0.8μm)
Daawaynta siidaynta aan nikelka lahayn
Daahan ka-hortagga huurada (ikhtiyaar)
3. Falanqaynta Faa'iidooyinka Caafimaadka
Sifooyin farsamo oo heer sare ah
Awood u leh inuu u adkaysto 500-800 g oo ah xoogga orthodontic
Iska caabbinta qallafsanaanta ayaa 3 jeer ka sarreeya nooca isku-xidhka
Ku habboon baahiyaha farsamo ee xooggan sida jiidista intermaxillary
Xasilooni muddo dheer ah
Celceliska wareegga isticmaalka waa 2-3 sano
Waxqabadka xirida cidhifka heersare ah (microleakage <50μm)
Iska caabinta daxalka oo aad u fiican
La qabsiga kiisaska gaarka ah
Ilkaha leh dhaldhalaalka hypoplasia
Shiidi meel weyn oo dib u soo celinta xuubka
Baahida qaliinka lafaha
Kiisaska u baahan dhaqdhaqaajin degdeg ah
4. Kobcinta tignoolajiyada casriga ah
Farsamaynta habaynta dhijitaalka ah
Qaabaynta iskaanka afka iyo daabacaadda 3D
Hagaajinta dhumucda shakhsi ahaaneed
Ku-noqoshada saxda ah ee qaab-dhismeedka occlusal dusha sare
Nooca nafleyda oo la hagaajiyay
Giraanta band ee sii daaya fluoride
Dahaarka ion qalinka ah ee bakteeriyada
cidhifka galaas bioactive
Nidaamka qalabaynta ku habboon
Tuubada buccal torque horay loo dejiyay
Qalabka jiidista ee la saari karo
Naqshad is-xakameyn ah
"Tiknoolajiyada casriga ah ee casriga ah waxay ka soo baxday hagaajinta farsamada oo kaliya si ay u noqoto xal dhammaystiran oo isku dhafan bioocompatibility, xakamaynta farsamada, iyo daryeelka caafimaadka ka hortagga. Marka la samaynayo doorashooyin caafimaad, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in si buuxda loo tixgeliyo xaaladaha ilkaha, qorshooyinka orthodontic, iyo jawiga afka bukaanka.
- Professor Wang, Guddoomiyaha Ururka Orthodontic ee Shiinaha
Qaybaha ilkaha, sida tignoolajiyada caadiga ah ee la xaqiijiyay in ka badan nus qarni, waxay sii wadaan in dib loo cusbooneysiiyo iyadoo la xoojinayo dhijitaaleynta iyo tignoolajiyada noole. Faa'iidooyinkeeda makaanikada ah ee aan la bedeli karin ayaa ka dhigaysa inay weli ku jirto booska muhiimka ah ee daaweynta qalafsan ee adag, waxayna sii wadi doontaa u adeegida rugaha caafimaadka lafaha iyada oo loo marayo qaabab badan oo sax ah oo ugu yar mustaqbalka.
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-18-2025