Xakamaynta Is-xakamaynta - Dadban
Astaamaha
Gawaarida isku-xiran, oo ka samaysan birta adag ee 17-4, farsamada MIM.Hababka isku xidhidhaynta dadban.Biin simbiriirixan fudud ayaa ka dhigaysa seedaha mid aad u fudud.Naqshad farsamaysan oo dadban ayaa bixin karta khilaafka ugu hooseeya.Ka dhig daaweynta lafahaaga mid sahlan oo saameyn leh.
Hordhac
Xirmooyinka is-ligating dadban waa nooc ka mid ah bracket orthodontic oo adeegsada farsamo gaar ah si loo sugo fiilada archwire ee meel ku yaal iyada oo aan loo baahnayn seedaha laastikada ama fiilooyinka.Waa kuwan qaar ka mid ah qodobbada muhiimka ah ee ku saabsan xirmooyinka is-ligating dadban:
1. Mechanism: Xirmooyinka is-ligating dadban waxay leeyihiin albaab simbiriirixan oo ku dhex jira ama farsamaynta cajalad ku dhegganNaqshadani waxay meesha ka saaraysaa baahida loo qabo seedaha ama isku xidhka dibadda.
2. Kala jabka la dhimay: Maqnaanshaha seedaha laastikada ama fiilooyinka ee xirmooyinka is-ligating dadban waxay yaraynaysaa khilaafka u dhexeeya xarkaha iyo gunta, taasoo u oggolaanaysa dhaq-dhaqaaq iligga oo hufan oo hufan.
3. Nadaafadda afka oo la hagaajiyay: La'aanta seedaha, waxaa yaraanaya meelaha ay ku urursan karaan huurada iyo walxaha cuntada.Tani waxay sahlaysaa in la ilaaliyo nadaafadda afka ee wanaagsan inta lagu jiro daawaynta lafaha.
4. Raaxo: Xirmooyinka is-ligaaminta ee dadban ayaa loogu talagalay inay bixiyaan raaxo la xoojiyey marka la barbar dhigo xirmooyinka dhaqanka.Maqnaanshaha seedaha waxay yaraynaysaa fursadaha xanaaqa iyo raaxo la'aanta ay keento laastikada ama xirmooyinka siliga.
5. Wakhtiga Daawaynta oo Gaaban: Cilmibaadhisyada qaar ayaa soo jeedinaya in xidhmooyinka is-ligaa ee dadban ay kaa caawin karaan inay soo gaabiyaan wakhtiga daawaynta sababtuna tahay makaanikada hufan iyo kontoroolka dhaq-dhaqaaqa iliga oo wanaajiyay.
Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in codsiga iyo isticmaalka biraha isku xira ay u baahan yihiin khibradda dhakhtarka lafaha.Waxay go'aamin doonaan in garabka noocan ahi uu ku habboon yahay baahiyahaaga gaarka ah ee orthodontic.
Booqashooyinka ilkaha ee joogtada ah iyo hababka nadaafadda afka ee saxda ah ayaa wali lagama maarmaan ah marka la isticmaalayo biraha isku xidhka ah si loo ilaaliyo caafimaadka ilkaha ugu fiican inta lagu jiro daawaynta lafaha.Waxa kale oo muhiim ah inaad raacdo tilmaamaha dhakhtarkaaga lafaha oo aad tagto ballamaha joogtada ah ee hagaajinta iyo qiimaynta horumarka.
Faahfaahinta Alaabta
Nidaamka caadiga ah
| Maxillary | ||||||||||
| Torque | -6° | -6° | -3° | +12° | +14° | +14° | +12° | -3° | -6° | -6° |
| Talo | 2° | 2° | 7° | 6° | 4° | 4° | 6° | 7° | 2° | 2° |
| Mandibular | ||||||||||
| Torque | -21° | -16° | -3° | -5° | -5° | -5° | -5° | -3° | -16° | -21° |
| Talo | 6° | 6° | 3° | 0° | 0° | 0° | 0° | 3° | 6° | 6° |
Nidaamka Sare
| Maxillary | ||||||||||
| Torque | -6° | -6° | +11° | +17° | +19° | +19° | +17° | +11° | -6° | -6° |
| Talo | 2° | 2° | 7° | 6° | 4° | 4° | 6° | 7° | 2° | 2° |
| Mandibular | ||||||||||
| Torque | -21° | -16° | +12° | 0° | 0° | 0° | 0° | +12° | -16° | -21° |
| Talo | 6° | 6° | 3° | 0° | 0° | 0° | 0° | 3° | 6° | 6° |
Nidaamka Hoose
| Maxillary | ||||||||||
| Torque | -6° | -6° | -8° | +12° | +14° | +14° | +12° | -8° | -6° | -6° |
| Talo | 2° | 2° | 7° | 6° | 4° | 4° | 6 | 7° | 2° | 2° |
| Mandibular | ||||||||||
| Torque | -21° | -16° | 0° | -5° | -5° | -5° | -5° | 0° | -16° | -21° |
| Talo | 6° | 6° | 3° | 0° | 0° | 0° | 0° | 3° | 6° | 6° |
| Slot | Xidhmada kala duwan | Tirada | 3.4.5 oo leh jillaab |
| 0.022” | 1 xirmo | 20pcs | aqbal |
Booska Hook
Qaab dhismeedka Aaladda
Slip-type daanka si uu u dhaafo tignoolajiyada furitaanka dadban, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon in la furo furka, gundhigga iyo saarista tortoh;oo leh habka daboolka furan ee wareega wareega fudud, daboolka jiidashada dhaqameed waa la iska ilaaliyaa
Baakadaha
Inta badan waxaa ku jira kartoon ama xirmo kale oo amniga guud, waxaad sidoo kale na siin kartaa shuruudahaaga gaarka ah ee ku saabsan.Waxaan isku dayi doonaa inta karaankeena ah si aan u hubinno in alaabtu ay si nabad ah ku timid.
Raridda
1. Keenista: 15 maalmood gudahood kadib markii la xaqiijiyay.
2. Xamuulka: Qiimaha xamuulku wuxuu ku dallaci doonaa iyadoo loo eegayo culeyska amarka faahfaahsan.
3. Alaabta waxa u rari doona DHL, UPS, FedEx ama TNT.Inta badan waxay qaadataa 3-5 maalmood in la yimaado. Diyaaradda iyo maraakiibta badda ayaa sidoo kale ikhtiyaari ah.
